Saudi Arabia wants into the F-35 club. What will membership cost?

Beyond the price tag, Riyadh faces negotiations over sensitive technology, Israeli security and the freedom to choose its partners. The Trump administration has approved a potential sale of F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia as part of a $24.3 billion package that also includes engines, equipment, and spare parts. For Riyadh, the decision opens the prospect of a substantial improvement in its air capabilities, while allowing Washington to demonstrate its willingness to deepen relations with one of its most important Middle Eastern partners. Yet political disagreements and negotiations over the terms still stand between State Department approval and the arrival of the aircraft at Saudi air bases.The significance of the decision extends well beyond an arms contract, as Saudi Arabia increasingly seeks to broaden its relationships with competing centers of power. Viewed in this context, Trump’s initiative can be understood as an attempt to preserve America’s position as the kingdom’s principal strategic partner and prevent further drift away from Washington. The challenge, however, is that commercial interests, the protection of sensitive technology, and commitments to Israel do not alw...