Madagascar soldiers join protesters amid coup allegation

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Soldiers join mass antigovernment protests, urging no violence, as unrest over shortages and political divisions grows.

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

Protesters burn an armoured vehicle as members of a section of the Madagascan army take control of the area around Lake Anosy following clashes between demonstrators and security forces during protests calling for the resignation of President Andry Rajoelina in Antananarivo. [Luis Tato/AFP]

Published On 12 Oct 2025

A military unit in Madagascar says it is taking control of the country’s security forces as President Andry Rajoelina alleged an “attempt to seize power illegally” was under way.

The CAPSAT contingent, based in the Soanierana district on the outskirts of the capital, Antananarivo, joined thousands of antigovernment demonstrators on Saturday, calling on security forces to “refuse orders to shoot” and condemning police action taken to quell more than two weeks of youth-led protests that have rocked the Indian Ocean island.

The demonstration in the capital, Antananarivo, was one of the largest since the protest movement erupted on September 25, sparked by anger over power and water shortages.

Police used stun grenades and tear gas in attempts to disperse the crowds of several thousand people. Few left as soldiers from the CAPSAT contingent of administrative and technical officers entered the city in army vehicles to join the demonstrators.

They were greeted with cheers from protesters, who called out, “Thank you!” to the uniformed soldiers, some waving Madagascar flags.

On Sunday, Rajoelina released a statement saying: “An attempt to seize power illegally and by force, contrary to the Constitution and to democratic principles, is currently under way.”

“Dialogue is the only way forward and the only solution to the crisis currently facing the country,” he said while calling for unity.

Madagascar is one of the world’s poorest countries and has experienced frequent popular uprisings since its independence from France in 1960.

Faced with near-daily protests since September 25, Rajoelina dismissed his government on September 30 and appointed an army general as prime minister, but the move failed to quell the uprising.

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

Members of the Madagascan gendarmerie take cover behind their shields during clashes with demonstrators in Antananarivo. [Luis Tato/AFP]

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

A protester holds a tear gas canister during confrontations between demonstrators and security forces. [Luis Tato/AFP]

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

The demonstration on October 11, 2025, in the capital, Antananarivo, was one of the biggest since the protest movement erupted on September 25. [Luis Tato/AFP]

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

A protester uses a slingshot to throw stones during clashes in Antananarivo. [Luis Tato/AFP]

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

The Gen Z movement leading the near-daily protests called late on October 11, 2025, for Rajoelina to resign. [Razafindrakoto Mamy/EPA]

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

According to local media, emergency services reported two people dead and 26 injured during the protests on October 11, 2025. [Razafindrakoto Mamy/EPA]

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

A member of the Madagascan military walks surrounded by protesters celebrating the soldiers' arrival as they head to City Hall in Antananarivo. [Luis Tato/AFP]

Madagascar soldiers join protesters in Antananarivo

Madagascan soldiers open fire against the Madagascan gendarme in Antananarivo. [Rijasolo/AFP]

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