Ex-Soviet state sees drop in marriages after cousin ban

Azerbaijan has recorded a sharp decline in registered marriages following the introduction of a ban on unions between close relatives, local media has reported.

Amendments to the Family Code, which took effect on July 1, prohibit marital unions between cousins and other close blood relatives such as uncles and nieces. Officials argued the measure was necessary to protect public health, citing genetic risks associated with consanguineous marriages.

The number of marriages fell from 5,032 in June to 2,694 in July, according to figures recently published by local outlet Yeniavaz.

Authorities and medical experts have warned for years that marriages between cousins can increase the likelihood of hereditary diseases. Advocates of the ban say it will improve family health outcomes, as well as align family law with international standards.

The measure has, however, stirred cultural and social backlash. Critics argue that the law intrudes on personal choice and tradition. Marriages between cousins remain accepted in some communities, and stories have surfaced of young couples who were forced to cancel or postpone their weddings.