EU top diplomat Kaja Kallas pushed back Sunday against Europe "bashing" by the United States.
"Contrary to what some may say, woke, decadent Europe is not facing civilisational erasure," Kallas said on the last day of the Munich Security Conference.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Saturday reassured allies by saying Washington and Europe "belong together" – but insisted the continent must defend against mass immigration to protect its "civilisation".
"The message that we heard is that America and Europe are intertwined, have been in the past and will be in the future. I think this is important," Kallas said.
"It is also clear that we don't see eye to eye in all the issues, and this will remain the case," she said.
Officials in the Trump era have repeatedly extended their own heightened fears of immigration onto Europe, often borrowing language from "replacement theory", the brainchild of a French novelist that has become a rallying cry for the global far right.
In a National Security Strategy document published on December 5, the US administration notably warned against European "migration policies that are transforming the continent and creating strife". "Should present trends continue, the continent will be unrecognizable in 20 years or less," the document predicted.
Europeans "were shocked to read that they were engaged in 'civilisational erasure'," French daily Le Monde wrote at the time.
The US document went on to warn that "censorship of free speech and suppression of political opposition" was taking place in Europe – despite European nations occupying all top 15 spots of the 2025 global Press Freedom Index from Reporters Without Borders while the US fell to a historic low in 57th place.
Read moreHow France's ‘great replacement’ theory conquered the global far right
Russia is 'broken'
Kallas went on to say that Russia must be forced to make concessions in talks to end the Ukraine war.
"Let's be clear-eyed about Russia. Russia is no superpower," Kallas said, insisting the country was "broken".
"The greatest threat Russia presents right now is that it gains more at the negotiation table than it has achieved on the battlefield."
The annual security gathering in Munich has seen European officials insist the continent must take the lead on its defence in the face of an aggressive Russia and doubts over the reliability of the United States as President Donald Trump upends ties.
"There is an urgent need to reclaim European agency," Kallas said.
She said European defence "starts in Ukraine" and will depend on how the war ends. The EU top diplomat called for the size of Russia's military to be capped, said Moscow must pay for the damage it has caused and must be held accountable for war crimes.
France's Minister for European Affairs Benjamin Haddad backed up the calls for Europe to pay less attention to what the US says and focus on bolstering its own capabilities.
"I think the worst lesson we could draw from this weekend is to say, well, I can cling to some love words that I heard in part of his speech and push the snooze button," Haddad said of Rubio's address.
Instead, he said Europe should "focus on what we can control, focus on our rearmament, on the support for Ukraine and the threat that Russia poses to all of our democracies".
(FRANCE 24 with AFP)
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